Methyl is an organic compound with the chemical formula C7H6FNO2. It is a colorless liquid, volatile at room temperature. The following is a brief description of the properties, uses, preparation and safety information of the compound:
Nature:
-Appearance: colorless liquid
-Molecular weight: 155.13g/mol
-Melting point: N/A
-Boiling Point: 188-189°C
-Density: 1.284g/cm³
-Solubility: Soluble in ethanol, ether and dimethylformamide and other organic solvents, insoluble in water.
Use:
- Methyl is often used as a starting material or intermediate in organic synthesis.
-The compound has certain applications in the field of medicine, for example, it can be used to synthesize drugs or drug intermediates.
Preparation Method:
The preparation of Methyl is mainly through the following chemical reactions:
-First, add hydrogen fluoride (20% hydrofluoric acid) to N-picoline;
-Then, methyl cyanoformate is added for esterification;
-Finally, the desired product is prepared by a hydrolysis reaction.
Safety Information:
- Methyl is an organic compound, which requires safe operation during use.
-It may be irritating to the eyes, skin and respiratory system and direct contact should be avoided.
-Wear personal protective equipment such as protective gloves, goggles and protective masks when using.
-Operate in a well-ventilated place to avoid inhaling the vapors of the compound.
-Avoid direct sunlight and high temperature during storage, and avoid contact with oxidants or combustible substances.
-For unintended contact or ingestion, seek medical attention immediately and provide the relevant safety data sheet.